In the heart of Zambia, climate change is reshaping the agricultural landscape, posing significant challenges for seed production. Davison Silungwe, Supply Chain and Operations Manager at QualiBasic Seed Company (QBS), sheds light on these pressing issues that threaten the livelihoods of farmers and the sustainability of their operations.
"We're facing a crisis," Davison notes. "Climate change is affecting our business in such a way that our growers, who planted seed for us, aren’t yielding the expected results has affected clients." The ripple effects are profound, impacting not only seed supply but also the farmers who rely on those seeds to cultivate their crops.
To combat these challenges, QBS has implemented a strategic shift in their production approach. Recognizing that Zambia has only one growing season, the team decided to pursue alternative solutions. "We went for Plan B," Davison shares. "We needed to do winter production. We started updating management about the drought's impact early on."
The team shifted their focus to the Zambezi Valley, a warmer area that offers some respite from the colder temperatures of Lusaka. "Even when it's cold, there’s water," Davison explains, emphasizing the importance of this resource in maintaining seed production during the off- season.
However, producing seed in these conditions is not without challenges. "The environment is not conducive," he admits. "You juggle like that just to make sure that you produce something for your customers." This balancing act is crucial for ensuring that QBS can fulfill its commitments to clients, who depend on quality seeds for their own agricultural success.
Davison's role extends beyond navigating immediate challenges. He is responsible for planning seed production, ensuring quality standards are met, and maintaining the integrity of the seeds from planting to harvesting. "We need to ensure that the quality of foundation seeds meets all the parameters set by regulating agents," he states, outlining the meticulous processes involved in seed production.
In addition to these internal adjustments, QBS is also fostering partnerships with input suppliers to enhance irrigation facilities for farmers. "We are linking our growers to suppliers so they can secure irrigation systems," Davison explains. This proactive approach helps mitigate the adverse effects of drought, allowing farmers to maintain productivity even in challenging weather conditions.
Despite the hurdles, Davison remains optimistic about the future. "By collaborating and providing the necessary support to our growers, we can improve their resilience against climate impacts," he asserts. This commitment to adaptation and innovation not only benefits the farmers but also plays a crucial role in ensuring food security at the household level.
As QBS continues to navigate the complexities of climate change, Davison’s insights highlight the importance of strategic planning, collaboration, and adaptability in sustaining agricultural production. In a world increasingly affected by climate extremes, the resilience of both the seed industry and the farmers it serves depends on the ability to innovate and respond to new challenges.